Explanation
Multilingual speakers do not switch codes merely because of gaps in vocabulary. The switch can signal address, affiliation, attitude, quotation, distance, or specific nuances of meaning.
Example
That was really close—honestly, I had already given up.
Counterexample
The German word “Computer” is an established loanword, not a situational language shift.
Distinction
Borrowing; interference; mere accent
Effect on thought and perception
Opens up multiple cultural, social, and semantic frames of reference within a single utterance.
Resonance
A voice shifts linguistic domains, carrying relationships from both into the new one.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Code-switching“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-091-057. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-091-057The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.