Explanation
Perlocution refers to what a statement accomplishes: persuading, frightening, reassuring, or prompting action. This effect may differ from the intended illocution.
Example
The warning “The floor is slippery” causes someone to walk more slowly.
Counterexample
The act of asserting or warning itself is the illocution, not its consequence.
Distinction
Distinguish between locution and illocution, which refer to the wording and the linguistic action, respectively.
Effect on thought and perception
Shifts attention from the content of the sentence to the actual change that speaking triggers.
Resonance
Words continue in the listener as a feeling, a decision, or a movement.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Perlocution“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-103-014. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-103-014The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.