Explanation
The softening of a consonant in terms of articulation strength or degree of closure. A sound loses resistance and becomes more permeable in the flow of speech.
Example
A stop consonant develops into a fricative between vowels.
Counterexample
Speaking more softly alone does not constitute systematic lenition.
Distinction
Distinguishing from fortition: Speaking more softly alone is not systematic lenition.
Effect on thought and perception
A sound loses resistance and becomes more permeable in the speech stream.
Resonance
Lenition makes a directed relationship perceptible: A sound loses resistance and becomes more permeable to the speech stream.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Lenition“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-133-002. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-002The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.