Explanation
A cleft sentence that divides the content of a sentence into a focused copular construction and a relative clause. A statement is split so that a single element emerges as the focal point of contrast.
Example
It was Lea who opened the window.
Counterexample
Without specific context, “Lea opened the window” does not contain a cleft structure.
Distinction
Distinction from pseudocleft: “Lea opened the window” does not contain a cleft structure without specific context.
Effect on thought and perception
A statement is split so that a single element stands out as the focal point of contrast.
Resonance
A cleft sentence makes a directed relationship perceptible: A statement is split so that a single element emerges as the focal point of contrast.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Cleft sentence“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-133-046. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-046The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.