Explanation
The formation of a shorter form through the supposed removal of a derivational element. Speakers reconstruct a simpler original form behind an existing word and make it usable.
Example
Historically, the English word “editor” evolved into “to edit” through reduction.
Counterexample
The regular shortening of a word is not necessarily reanalysis.
Distinction
Distinction from reanalysis: The regular shortening of a word is not necessarily reanalysis.
Effect on thought and perception
Speakers reconstruct a simpler underlying form behind an existing word and make it usable.
Resonance
Reanalysis makes a directed relationship perceptible: speakers reconstruct a simpler underlying form from an existing word and make it usable.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Back-formation“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-134-006. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-134-006The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.