Explanation
A relationship in which the form of a sign exhibits structural similarity to its referent or content. A representation can not only conventionally denote meaning but also replicate it in its own form.
Example
An upward-sloping line can represent an ascent.
Counterexample
The word “tree” does not visually resemble a tree and is therefore not pictorially iconic.
Distinction
Distinction from “icon”: The word “tree” does not visually resemble a tree and is therefore not pictorial-iconic.
Effect on thought and perception
A representation can not only conventionally denote meaning but also replicate it in its own form.
Resonance
Iconicity makes a directed relationship perceptible: Representation can not only conventionally denote meaning but also replicate it in its own form.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Iconicity“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-134-029. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-134-029The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.