ATLAS OF LANGUAGE

AT-145-006 · ATLAS 251

Absolute frame of reference

A spatial system using stable directions rather than body-relative left and right.

Explanation

Guugu Yimithirr spatial description is predominantly anchored in the environment, so direction remains stable when the body turns.

Example

Where English says ‘to your left’, Guugu Yimithirr can use absolute directions; memory experiments found a preference for preserving absolute orientation.

Counterexample

The door on the left uses a body- or object-relative direction.

Distinction

environment-fixed ↔ body-relative orientation

Effect on thought and perception

Couples speech, spatial memory and orientation to an environment-fixed axis.

Resonance

Perspective becomes recognisable as a choice of coordinate system.

Cite this entry

Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Absolute frame of reference“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-145-006. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-145-006

https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-145-006

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