ATLAS OF LANGUAGE

AT-RHE-208-001 · ATLAS 251

Homoioptoton

The recurrence of corresponding grammatical case forms in words or clauses.

Explanation

Homoioptoton creates parallelism not through sound alone but through recurring inflectional forms. In inflected languages, the same case movement can make syntactic relations audible. Historical definitions range from similar case endings to a broader correspondence of forms; that range remains explicit.

Example

In need of virtue, abundant in fortune, remote from wisdom: corresponding case forms carry the sequence.

Counterexample

To examine, describe, connect: the words are parallel but do not exhibit recurring case forms.

Distinction

Unlike homoioteleuton, which requires only similar endings, homoioptoton depends on corresponding grammatical cases. Unlike isocolon, it does not require equal-length members.

Effect on thought and perception

Makes grammatical order rhythmically perceptible and may cause formally similar elements to appear conceptually connected.

Resonance

Different word stems answer one another through the same grammatical case movement.

Cite this entry

Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Homoioptoton“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-RHE-208-001. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-RHE-208-001

https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-RHE-208-001

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