Explanation
The property of a word, particularly a verb, to open up specific complement positions. In the atlas, valency is explored as a relationship between form, expectation, and effect. It presents words as centers of possible sentence architectures.
Example
“geben” opens up positions for the giver, the thing given, and the recipient.
Counterexample
Any more detailed description is not necessarily valency-bound.
Distinction
Any further description is not necessarily valence-bound.
Effect on thought and perception
The concept presents words as centers of possible sentence architectures. This makes a linguistic order that was previously taken for granted perceptible as an active thought process.
Resonance
Resonance arises when valence is not only recognized but also experienced in its directional effect between expression, body, context, and interpretation.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Valency“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-091-048. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-091-048The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.